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How to Prepare for CDS Exam 2024: Best Tips, Tricks and Strategy


The Combined Defence Services (CDS) Examination 2024 is a prestigious competitive exam conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) in India. Here are the key details about the CDS Exam 2024:

1. Exam Dates:

The CDS Exam 2024 will be held in two sessions:

    • April 21, 2024
    • September 1, 20241.

The application registration for the September session will begin on May 15, 2024.

2. Eligibility Criteria:

    • Candidates must be between 20 to 24 years of age.
    • Other eligibility criteria include educational qualifications and nationality.
    • Both male and female candidates can apply for the CDS exam.

3. Exam Structure:

The CDS exam consists of two stages:

    • Written Examination: This includes papers on English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics.

    • SSB Interview: Shortlisted candidates from the written exam undergo an interview process conducted by the Services Selection Board (SSB).

4. Application Process:

    • The application form for CDS 1 was released on the UPSC website on December 20, 2023.
    • The last date to apply for CDS 1 was January 9, 2024 (till 6:00 PM).
    • The CDS 1 exam is scheduled for April 21, 2024

5. Official Notification:

    • The official notification for CDS 1 was issued by UPSC on December 20, 2023.
    • It provides detailed information about the exam, including dates, eligibility, and application process

Know the UPSC CDS EXAM PATTERN

The Combined Defence Services (CDS) Examination 2024 is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) to select candidates for admission to various defense academies in India. Let’s delve into the details of the CDS 2024 pattern:

1. Exam Conducting Body:

    • The UPSC administers the CDS examination.
    • The exam is divided into two parts: CDS 1 and CDS 2.

2. Vacancies:

    • A total of 457 vacancies are available for different defense academies.

3. Selection Process:

    • The selection process consists of a Written Exam and an Interview (intelligence and personality test).
    • The maximum marks for each academy are as follows:
    • Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA), and Air Force Academy: 300 marks.
    • Officers’ Training Academy (OTA): 200 marks.

4. Duration:

    • Each paper has a duration of 2 hours.

Know the CDS Syllabus

Subjects and Syllabus:

The subjects covered in the CDS syllabus vary based on the post:

    • For IMA, INA, and Air Force Academy:
    • English
    • General Knowledge
    • Elementary Mathematics
    • For OTA:
    • English
    • General Knowledge

English Syllabus:

    • The CDS English question paper assesses candidates’ understanding of English and their use of words.

Key topics include:

    • Comprehension passages
    • Fill in the blanks
    • Error spotting
    • Synonyms and antonyms
    • Vocabulary
    • Grammar and usage
    • Sentence improvement
    • Jumbled sentences

CDS Preparation Tips 2024

1. Create a Study Plan:

    • Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Understand the CDS syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly. This will guide your study plan.

    • Section-wise Allocation: Allocate time for each section (English, General Knowledge, and Mathematics) based on your strengths and weaknesses.

2. English Preparation Tips:

    • Grammar Rules: Study grammar rules to improve your language skills.

    • Idioms and Phrases: Familiarize yourself with common idioms and phrases.

    • Previous Year Papers: Solve previous years’ CDS English papers to understand question patterns.

3. General Knowledge Preparation Tips:

    • High-Weightage Topics: Identify topics with high weightage by analyzing previous years’ question papers.

    • Current Affairs: Stay updated with current affairs from the last five to six months.

    • National and International Events: Focus on important events related to defense and national security.

4. Mathematics Preparation Tips:

    • Previous Year Papers: Solve past years’ CDS math papers to gauge the difficulty level.

    • Mock Tests: Attempt mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.

    • Formulas:Revise essential mathematical formulas.

5. Additional Tips:

    • Best Preparation Books: Use reliable UPSC CDS 2024 preparation books

    • Time Management: Develop time management skills and prioritize each section.

    • Analyze Weak Areas: Identify weak areas and dedicate sufficient time to master them.

    • Learn from Toppers: Seek advice from previous-year toppers through online platforms.

    • Online Resources: Utilize online sources such as YouTube for additional study material.

How to Crack CDS 2024 Exams

    • Begin your preparation well in advance. Allocate sufficient time for each subject, focusing on your strengths and weaknesses.

    • Create a study plan that covers the vast syllabus systematically.

2. Understand the CDS Exam:

    • The CDS Exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).

    • It serves as a gateway to various officer positions in the Indian Military Academy, Officers Training Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Indian Air Force Academy.

    • The exam consists of a written test followed by an SSB (Services Selection Board) interview.

3. Familiarize Yourself with the Exam Pattern and Syllabus:

    • Understand the subjects, topics, and weightage of each section

    • Prioritize your preparation based on this knowledge.

4. Strengthen Your Basics:

    • Build a strong foundation in subjects like mathematics, English, and general knowledge.

    • Understand fundamental concepts and practice solving problems.

5. Devise a Customized Study Plan:

    • Analyze your strengths and weaknesses.

    • Allocate more time to challenging subjects while revising confident topics.

6. Practice Previous Year Question Papers and Mock Tests:

    • Understand the exam pattern and question types.

    • Improve time management skills and boost confidence.

7. Enhance Your English Language Skills:

    • English language proficiency is crucial, especially for the English and General Knowledge sections.

    • Read newspapers, magazines, and quality literature to improve vocabulary and comprehension.

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