Design Your Career: Architecture Courses After 12th in India

The architecture courses after the 12th are meant for students who have completed 10+2 and want to make a career in the field of architecture. There are various courses like B Arch, B Planning, etc. These courses provide students with a thorough understanding of commercial structures, expressways, malls, apartments, airports, and civil construction. The theory and practice of the design process, as well as commercial drawing skills, are covered during the course.

Architectural courses that students can pursue after 12th Grade

After completing 12th grade, students interested in pursuing a career in architecture have several options for further studies. Here are some common architectural courses that students can pursue -

Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)

It is an undergraduate degree program typically spanning five years divided into ten semesters. It is aimed at preparing students for a career in architecture by providing them with a comprehensive understanding of architectural principles, design techniques, construction methods, and urban planning concepts. The curriculum covers various aspects of architecture, including architectural design, building construction, architectural history, structural engineering, building materials, environmental studies, urban planning, landscape design, and architectural theory.

Bachelor of Planning (B Planning)

This is an undergraduate program that focuses on various aspects of urban planning, architecture, environmental studies, and related fields. It's typically a four-year degree program offered by various universities and institutions across the country. The curriculum covers subjects such as urban planning theory, architectural design, landscape architecture, environmental studies, transportation planning, housing, urban governance, and sustainable development.

Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) Construction Management—

This course is a specialized undergraduate degree program that focuses on providing students with the knowledge and skills required to manage construction projects efficiently. The curriculum covers various aspects of construction management, including construction technology, project management, quantity surveying, construction law and contracts, construction materials, safety management, and sustainable construction practices.

Architecture Courses After the 12th Eligibility Criteria –

Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) -

Candidates should have completed a 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board with mathematics as one of the subjects.
They should have secured a minimum aggregate of 50% marks in their qualifying examination (the mark may vary depending on the institution).

Bachelor of Planning (B Planning) –

Candidates should have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized educational board or university in India.
They must have studied subjects such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics, as these are usually required for engineering-related courses.

Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) Construction Management –

Candidates must have completed 10+2 or an equivalent from a recognized board or institution.
They should have studied mathematics as a compulsory subject in their 10+2 curriculum.

Architecture Courses After the 12th Admission Process -

Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) -

Most architecture colleges and universities require candidates to appear for specific entrance examinations. The most common entrance exams for B.Arch. admissions include the National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA) and the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main (Paper 2). After fulfilling the eligibility criteria and appearing for the required entrance examination, candidates need to apply to the colleges or universities offering B.Arch. courses. The application process usually involves filling out an online or offline application form, submitting required documents, and paying the application fee.

Based on the scores obtained in the entrance examination and other eligibility criteria, colleges or universities release merit lists. Shortlisted candidates are then called for counseling sessions, where they are allotted seats based on their ranks and preferences. Once the seats are allotted during counseling, candidates need to confirm their admission by paying the requisite admission fee and completing other formalities as specified by the institution.

Bachelor of Planning (B Planning)

Many universities and institutes conduct entrance examinations for admission to their B Planning programs. Some of the popular entrance exams for B Planning in India include JEE Main (Paper 2), NATA, and other state-level or university-specific entrance exams. Candidates need to fill out the application forms for the respective entrance exams they wish to appear in. After the application process is complete, candidates receive their admit cards for the entrance exams. They need to appear for the entrance exam on the scheduled date and time at the designated exam center.

After the entrance exam, the conducting authorities release the results within a specific timeframe. Based on the results of the entrance exam, candidates are shortlisted for counseling. During counseling, candidates have to participate in rounds of seat allocation, document verification, and payment of admission fees. Seats are allotted to candidates based on various factors, such as their performance in the entrance exam, choice filling, category (if applicable), and availability of seats.

Bachelor of Science (BSc) Construction Management

Some institutes require candidates to appear for entrance exams like the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) or other state-level engineering entrance exams. Candidates need to fill out the application forms provided by the respective colleges or universities offering the course. Along with the application form, candidates are required to submit certain documents. After the completion of the entrance exams (if applicable), institutes release merit lists or announce results based on which candidates are shortlisted for further admission processes.

Some institutes conduct counseling sessions or interviews to assess candidates' suitability for the program. Based on the merit lists, counseling sessions, and seat availability, final admissions are offered to the selected candidates. Candidates need to pay the admission fee within the specified deadline to confirm their seat in the program. Finally, candidates have to undergo document verification before the commencement of classes.